77 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
77 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
KubeZero - Zero Down Time Kubernetes platform
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KubeZero is a Kubernetes distribution providing an integrated container platform so you can focus on your applications.
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# Design philosophy
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- Cloud provider agnostic, bare-metal/self-hosted
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- No vendor lock in, most components are optional and could be exchanged
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- Organic Open Source / open and permissive licenses over closed-source solutions
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- No premium services / subscriptions required
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- Staying and contributing back to upstream projects as much as possible
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# Version / Support Matrix
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| KubeZero \ Kubernetes Version | v1.18 | v1.19 | v1.20 | EOL |
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|----------------------------------------|-------|-------|-------|-------------|
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| master branch | yes | yes | beta | |
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| stable branch | yes | yes | no | |
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| v2.19.0 | yes | yes | no | 30 Jun 2021 |
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| v2.18.0 | yes | no | no | 30 Apr 2021 |
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# Architecure
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# Components
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## Container runtime
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- cri-o rather than Docker for improved security and performance
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## Control plane
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- support for single node control plane for small clusters / test environments to reduce costs
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- access to control plane from within the VPC only by default ( VPN access required for Admin tasks )
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- controller nodes are used for various platform admin controllers / operators to reduce costs and noise on worker nodes
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## GitOps
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- full ArgoCD support and integration (optional)
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## AWS IAM access control
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- Kiam allowing IAM roles per pod
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- IAM roles are assumed / requested and cached on controller nodes for improved security
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- access to meta-data services is blocked / controlled on all nodes
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- core IAM roles are maintained via CFN templates
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## Network
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- Calico using VxLAN incl. increased MTU
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- allows way more containers per worker
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- isolates container traffic from VPC by using VxLAN overlay
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- no restrictions on IP space / sizing from the underlying VPC architecture
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## Storage
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- flexible EBS support incl. zone awareness
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- EFS support via automated EFS provisioning for worker groups via CFN templates
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- local storage provider for latency sensitive high performance workloads
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## Ingress
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- AWS Network Loadbalancer and Istio Ingress controllers
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- No additional costs per exposed service
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- Automated SSL Certificate handling via cert-manager incl. renewal etc.
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- support for TCP services
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- Client source IP available to workloads via HTTP header
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- optional full service mesh
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## Metrics
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- Prometheus support for all components
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- automated service discovery allowing instant access to common workload metrics
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- Preconfigured community maintained Grafana dashboards for common services
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- Preconfigured community maintained Alerts
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## Logging
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- all container logs are enhanced with Kubernetes metadata to provide context for each message
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- flexible ElasticSearch setup, leveraging the ECK operator, for easy maintenance & minimal admin knowledge required, incl. automated backups to S3
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- Kibana allowing easy search and dashboards for all logs, incl. pre configured index templates and index management
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- central fluentd service providing queuing during highload as well as additional parsing options
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- lightweight fluent-bit agents on each node requiring minimal resources forwarding logs secure via SSL to fluentd
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