KubeZero/README.md
2021-01-27 12:20:11 +00:00

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KubeZero - Zero Down Time Kubernetes platform
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KubeZero is a Kubernetes distribution providing an integrated container platform so you can focus on your applications.
# Design philosophy
- Cloud provider agnostic, bare-metal/self-hosted
- No vendor lock in, most components are optional and could be exchanged
- Organic Open Source / open and permissive licenses over closed-source solutions
- No premium services / subscriptions required
- Staying and contributing back to upstream projects as much as possible
# Version / Support Matrix
| KubeZero \ Kubernetes Version | v1.17 | v1.18 | v1.19 | v1.20 | EOL |
|----------------------------------------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------------|
| master branch | no | yes | beta | no | |
| stable branch | no | yes | no | no | |
| v2.18.0 | no | yes | no | no | 30 Apr 2021 |
| v1 | yes | no | no | no | 30 Jan 2021 |
# Architecure
![aws_architecture](docs/aws_architecture.png)
# Components
## Container runtime
- cri-o rather than Docker for improved security and performance
## Control plane
- support for single node control plane for small clusters / test environments to reduce costs
- access to control plane from within the VPC only by default ( VPN access required for Admin tasks )
- controller nodes are used for various platform admin controllers / operators to reduce costs and noise on worker nodes
## GitOps
- full ArgoCD support and integration (optional)
## AWS IAM access control
- Kiam allowing IAM roles per pod
- IAM roles are assumed / requested and cached on controller nodes for improved security
- access to meta-data services is blocked / controlled on all nodes
- core IAM roles are maintained via CFN templates
## Network
- Calico using VxLAN incl. increased MTU
- allows way more containers per worker
- isolates container traffic from VPC by using VxLAN overlay
- no restrictions on IP space / sizing from the underlying VPC architecture
## Storage
- flexible EBS support incl. zone awareness
- EFS support via automated EFS provisioning for worker groups via CFN templates
- local storage provider for latency sensitive high performance workloads
## Ingress
- AWS Network Loadbalancer and Istio Ingress controllers
- No additional costs per exposed service
- Automated SSL Certificate handling via cert-manager incl. renewal etc.
- support for TCP services
- Client source IP available to workloads via HTTP header
- optional full service mesh
## Metrics
- Prometheus support for all components
- automated service discovery allowing instant access to common workload metrics
- Preconfigured community maintained Grafana dashboards for common services
- Preconfigured community maintained Alerts
## Logging
- all container logs are enhanced with Kubernetes metadata to provide context for each message
- flexible ElasticSearch setup, leveraging the ECK operator, for easy maintenance & minimal admin knowledge required, incl. automated backups to S3
- Kibana allowing easy search and dashboards for all logs, incl. pre configured index templates and index management
- central fluentd service providing queuing during highload as well as additional parsing options
- lightweight fluent-bit agents on each node requiring minimal resources forwarding logs secure via SSL to fluentd